烘乾機的使用及操作
Dryer's use and operates
一、烘乾機的作用
First, dryer's function:
烘乾機的主要作用是將含水分的原材料經過熱汽流，通過管道進行烘乾，達到合適於生產制棒原材料的目的，如鋸末、稻殼、糠荃渣、醋渣、中藥渣、樹枝樹皮碎末、各種農作物秸稈等一切粗木質纖維材料等。
Dryer's leading role is contains moisture content raw material after the overheated steam jet, carries on drying through the pipeline, achieves appropriately in the production system good raw material goal, like sawdust, rice husk, rice polishings fragrant dregs, vinegar dregs, dregs of medical decoction, branch bark powder dust, each kind of crops straw stalk and so on all thick wood fiber material and so on.
二、烘乾機的操作過程：
Second, dryer's operating process:
（1）將烘乾機按圖安裝，管道對接口要加防火石棉布，對接口螺絲要上緊，不能漏氣，電機（5.5KW）要和抽風機保持一條線，三角帶要緊，通過接電380V電壓，安裝完畢後進入烘乾準備。
(1) the dryer according to the chart installment, the pipeline must add to the connection the fire protection asbestos cloth, wants the applied to the connection screw, cannot leak air, the electrical machinery (5.5KW) must maintain with the drawing fan a line, the V belt is important, through receives a telegram the 380V voltage, after the installment finished, enters the drying preparation.
（2）烘乾機前邊的爐子要保持平衡，將爐門打開後，放入燃燒原料，如煤和柴，點火後，既可開啟烘乾機電源，待烘乾機運轉正常後，可放入所要烘乾的原料，將原料下入下料鬥，可不停邊烘邊加料，出料口可用人工編織袋接料。如果烘一遍的原料沒有達到所要要求的烘乾效果可重複烘乾。
(2) in front of dryer's stove must maintain balanced, opens after the fire door, puts in the combustion raw material, if coal and firewood, after the ignition, may also open the dryer power source, after treating the dryer work on six cylinders, may put in raw material which must dry, enters the hopper raw material, but does not stop dries while feeds in raw material, the discharge hole available weaves the bag to meet the material artificially. If dries the drying effect which a raw material has not achieved must request to be possible to duplicate dries.
三、烘乾機的注意事項：
Third, dryer's matters needing attention:
在烘乾原料的過程中，不得將水份過大的原料加入烘乾機裡面，以免使原料沉澱在機器管道處堵塞管道，更不能將含有石塊、石沫和土質大的原料放入烘乾機裡面，否則，將損壞機器設備。烘乾機原料的直徑一般在Φ3mm以下為好。
In the drying raw material's process, do not join the moisture oversized raw material inside the dryer, in order to avoid causes raw material to precipitate in the machine pipeline place jamming pipeline, cannot include the stone, Shi Mo and soil texture big raw material puts in inside the dryer, otherwise, will damage the machinery equipment. The dryer raw material's diameter in φ3mm below is good generally.
四、烘乾機的保養與維修：
Fourth, dryer's maintenance and service:
機器的設備的保養和及時維修是直接關係著設備的使用壽命。烘乾機不得在漏天外操作，不得雨淋和暴曬，抽風機使用後要及時添加潤滑油，電機皮帶磨損後要及時更換。
Machine's equipment's maintenance and the prompt service are the direct relation equipment's service lives. The dryer do not in leak outside the day to operate, do not the rain drench and insolation, after drawing fan use, wants the prompt oil addition, after the electrical machinery leather belt to wear, must replace promptly.

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